Antibiotics: use wisely, take precisely
Growing antibiotic resistance is a global threat to humans and animals – in Switzerland, too. If we are to continue to have effective antibiotics, we must use them responsibly. So anyone who is prescribed antibiotics must ensure that these are taken and disposed of correctly.
The key questions about antibiotics and antibiotic resistance
What are antibiotics?
Antibiotics are prescription medicines that kill bacteria or prevent their growth. Antibiotics are ineffective against viral infections (such as colds or flu).
What is antibiotic resistance?
The use of antibiotics can lead bacteria to develop resistance to them over time, so that the antibiotics concerned are no longer effective. The resistant bacteria can then multiply and be transmitted to other humans and animals. It is not people who become resistant to antibiotics, but the bacteria.
Why is antibiotic resistance a problem?
Infections caused by antibiotic-resistant bacteria may be difficult or even impossible to treat. The excessive or inappropriate use of antibiotics can accelerate the development and the spread of such resistance.
What can we do?
Discuss the need for antibiotic treatment with a healthcare professional.
Antibiotics only work against bacteria. They are not necessary for every bacterial infection and can cause side effects. Many infections heal without them. Antibiotics are ineffective against viruses (e.g. colds, flu).
Only take antibiotics as prescribed by your doctor.
Keep precisely to the dosage and the duration of treatment prescribed. Never skip a dose. If you experience side effects, contact your doctor, dentist or pharmacy.
Return any leftover antibiotics to your pharmacy or doctor’s surgery.
Don’t keep any leftover antibiotics at home, and don’t take these for any other illness. Don’t pass your antibiotics on to any other person. And never dispose of them via your sewage or household waste.