Antibiotics: use wisely, take precisely

Growing antibiotic resistance is a global threat to humans and animals including Switzerland. To ensure antibiotics remain effective, we must use them responsibly.

English, Retorumantsch, Português, Shqip, Español, Bosanski / Hrvatski / Srpski, Türkçe, Українська.

The key questions about antibiotics and antibiotic resistance

• What are antibiotics?

  Antibiotics are prescription medicines that kill bacteria or prevent their growth. Antibiotics are ineffective against viral infections (such as colds or flu).

• What is antibiotic resistance?

  The use of antibiotics can cause bacteria to develop resistance making the antibiotics less effective. The resistant bacteria can then multiply and be transmitted to other humans and animals. It is not people who become resistant to antibiotics, but the bacteria.

• Why is antibiotic resistance a problem?

  Infections caused by antibiotic-resistant bacteria may be difficult or even impossible to treat. Excessive or inappropriate use of antibiotics can accelerate the development and spread of resistance.

What can we do?

Discuss the need for antibiotic treatment with a healthcare professional.

Antibiotics only work against bacteria. They are not necessary for every bacterial infection and can cause side effects. Many infections heal without them. Antibiotics are ineffective against viruses (e.g. colds, flu).

Only take antibiotics as prescribed by your doctor.

Follow exactly the dosage and the duration of treatment prescribed. Never skip a dose. If you experience side effects, contact your doctor, dentist or pharmacists.

Return any leftover antibiotics to your pharmacy or doctor’s surgery.

Don’t keep any leftover antibiotics at home, and don’t take these for any other illness. Don’t share your antibiotics with any other person. And never dispose of them via wastewater or household waste.